Analysis

Make sense of education evidence

A practical framework for interpreting education claims, comparing contexts and deciding what questions to investigate next.

inschools community illustrating Analysis

Analysis in practice

Start with the question

Define the decision before comparing numbers.

  • Identify the learners and setting the question concerns.
  • Choose an outcome that can be described clearly.
  • Record what information is missing.

Examine the evidence

A headline number rarely tells the whole story.

  • Check how the sample was selected and how outcomes were measured.
  • Look for comparison groups, time periods and uncertainty.
  • Distinguish an association from evidence of a causal effect.

Translate findings with care

Results from one setting may not transfer directly to another.

  • Consider curriculum, language, resources and local needs.
  • Discuss implications with the people affected.
  • Document limitations alongside any recommendation.

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